Working with links

Embedding hyperlinks in your documents

A hyperlink is an element of a document or webpage that links to a website or webpage, another document, or to part of the same or another document. Hyperlinks are key building blocks of the internet.

Wherever you use an online source, you should provide a link to it. To go automatically to the address bar of a browser and highlight the current address, press CTRL+L (Windows) or CMD+L (macOS); you can then press CTRL+C or CMD+C to copy the link, so that you can insert it into your own document.

At its simplest, a link is a current web address as displayed in a web browser.

You will also find yourself using other types of link. A persistent URL is a link that is designed to be permanent and is often a feature of library catalogue pages.

Persistent link in a library catalogue page

Persistent link in a library catalogue page

Where one is provided, you should always make use of a persistent link.

A digital object identifier (DOI) is another important kind of link: it is a persistent identifier for a published item and should therefore be used in your bibliographies or lists of works cited.

A digital object identifier in an academic journal

A digital object identifier in an academic journal

Links can be used to document your sources. Make sure you follow the relevant style conventions in incorporating them into your work.